Snowy Owl
Bubo scandiacus
Overview
The snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) is a large, white owl of the true owl family. They are native to Arctic regions in North America and the Palearctic.
Fun Fact
Unlike most owls, snowy owls are diurnal, meaning they are active and hunt during both the day and night.
Physical Characteristics
Pure white plumage for older males, while females and young birds have black spots. They have thick feathers even on their feet.
Behavior & Ecology
They are nomadic and highly patient hunters, often sitting still for hours watching for movement.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
Their primary diet consists of lemmings. An adult owl can eat more than 1,600 lemmings in a single year.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
They nest on the ground, usually on hummocks. The female stays with the nest while the male brings food.
Human Interaction
Famously known as 'Hedwig' from Harry Potter, which increased their popularity worldwide.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Snowy Owl?
The scientific name of the Snowy Owl is Bubo scandiacus.
Where does the Snowy Owl live?
Arctic tundra and open landscapes. In winter, they migrate south to coastal areas and open fields.
What does the Snowy Owl eat?
Carnivore (Raptor). Their primary diet consists of lemmings. An adult owl can eat more than 1,600 lemmings in a single year.
How long does the Snowy Owl live?
The lifespan of the Snowy Owl is approximately 10-15 years in the wild..
