Emu
Dromaius novaehollandiae
Overview
The emu is the second-largest living bird by height, after its ratite relative, the ostrich. It is endemic to Australia.
Fun Fact
Emus have two sets of eyelids, one for blinking and one for keeping out dust. They can run at 50 km/h.
Physical Characteristics
Shaggy grey-brown plumage, long neck, and powerful legs with three toes.
Behavior & Ecology
Nomadic birds that travel great distances to find food. They are curious and often follow humans.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
Eats a wide variety of plants and insects. They swallow stones (gastroliths) to help grind up food.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Males incubate the eggs for 8 weeks without eating, drinking, or defecating.
Human Interaction
Famous for the 'Great Emu War' of 1932, where the Australian military failed to control the emu population.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Emu?
The scientific name of the Emu is Dromaius novaehollandiae.
Where does the Emu live?
Savannas, sclerophyll forests, and semi-arid regions of Australia.
What does the Emu eat?
Omnivore. Eats a wide variety of plants and insects. They swallow stones (gastroliths) to help grind up food.
How long does the Emu live?
The lifespan of the Emu is approximately 10-20 years..
