Black Mamba
Dendroaspis polylepis
Overview
The black mamba is one of the world's deadliest and fastest snakes, legendary for its speed and lethal venom.
Fun Fact
They aren't actually black; they are named for the ink-black inside of their mouths, which they show when threatened.
Physical Characteristics
Slender, long body that can grow up to 4.5 meters. Skin color ranges from olive to grey.
Behavior & Ecology
Shy but highly defensive. When cornered, it will strike repeatedly and accurately.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
They eat rodents, squirrels, and small birds, injecting a potent neurotoxin.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
They lay about 10-20 eggs in a hole or abandoned termite mound.
Human Interaction
Bites were almost 100% fatal before the development of anti-venom.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Black Mamba?
The scientific name of the Black Mamba is Dendroaspis polylepis.
Where does the Black Mamba live?
Rocky hills and savannas of Southern and Eastern Africa.
What does the Black Mamba eat?
Carnivore (Small mammal hunter). They eat rodents, squirrels, and small birds, injecting a potent neurotoxin.
How long does the Black Mamba live?
The lifespan of the Black Mamba is approximately 10-11 years..
