Tasmanian Devil
Sarcophilus harrisii
Overview
The Tasmanian devil is a carnivorous marsupial of the family Dasyuridae. It was once native to mainland Australia but is now found in the wild only on the island state of Tasmania.
Fun Fact
They have one of the strongest bites per unit body mass of any predatory land mammal, capable of crushing bone.
Physical Characteristics
Stocky and muscular, size of a small dog. Black fur, often with white patches on the chest. Loud screech.
Behavior & Ecology
Nocturnal and solitary. They are famous for their loud, disturbing screams and aggressive feeding frenzies.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
Primarily scavengers eating carrion (wombats, wallabies, sheep), eating everything including fur and bones.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Females give birth to 20-30 tiny joeys, but only 4 can survive in the pouch.
Human Interaction
Iconic Australian animal (popularized by Looney Tunes), subject of intense conservation breeding programs.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Tasmanian Devil?
The scientific name of the Tasmanian Devil is Sarcophilus harrisii.
Where does the Tasmanian Devil live?
Scrublands, coastal woodlands, and forests of Tasmania.
What does the Tasmanian Devil eat?
Carnivore (Scavenger/Predator). Primarily scavengers eating carrion (wombats, wallabies, sheep), eating everything including fur and bones.
How long does the Tasmanian Devil live?
The lifespan of the Tasmanian Devil is approximately 5-6 years..
