Snow Leopard
Panthera uncia
Overview
The snow leopard is a large cat native to the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia. Known as the 'ghost of the mountains' for its elusive nature.
Fun Fact
Snow leopards cannot roar; they make a sound called 'prusten' or chuffing, similar to a purr.
Physical Characteristics
Thick, smoky-grey fur with dark rosettes. Extra-long tail used for balance and as a blanket in the cold.
Behavior & Ecology
Solitary and crepuscular, active primarily at dawn and dusk. They can jump up to 6 times their body length.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
They hunt blue sheep (bharal), ibex, and smaller mammals like marmots.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Mating occurs in late winter, and the mother raises the cubs in a secluded rock den.
Human Interaction
Considered a sacred guardian in many Himalayan cultures, representing purity and strength.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Snow Leopard?
The scientific name of the Snow Leopard is Panthera uncia.
Where does the Snow Leopard live?
High-altitude mountain regions, typically above the tree line.
What does the Snow Leopard eat?
Carnivore (Alpine hunter). They hunt blue sheep (bharal), ibex, and smaller mammals like marmots.
How long does the Snow Leopard live?
The lifespan of the Snow Leopard is approximately 15-18 years..