Okapi
Okapia johnstoni
Overview
The okapi is an artiodactyl mammal native to the northeast of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Although it has striped markings similar to zebras, it is most closely related to the giraffe.
Fun Fact
Okapis have tongue so long (up to 45 cm) that they can use it to clean their own eyes and ears.
Physical Characteristics
Dark velvety fur with white stripes on the legs and hindquarters. Long neck and prehensile blue tongue.
Behavior & Ecology
Solitary and elusive, often called the 'forest giraffe'. They are very quiet animals.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
Feeds on tree leaves, buds, grasses, ferns, fruits, and fungi. They eat charcoal from burnt trees for minerals.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Females retreat to the dense forest to give birth. Calves do not defecate for the first month to avoid attracting predators with scent.
Human Interaction
It was unknown to the Western world until the 20th century. It is the national symbol of the DRC.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Okapi?
The scientific name of the Okapi is Okapia johnstoni.
Where does the Okapi live?
Canopy forests at mid-altitude.
What does the Okapi eat?
Herbivore (Folivore). Feeds on tree leaves, buds, grasses, ferns, fruits, and fungi. They eat charcoal from burnt trees for minerals.
How long does the Okapi live?
The lifespan of the Okapi is approximately 20-30 years..
