Narwhal
Mammals

Narwhal

Monodon monoceros

Overview

The narwhal is a medium-sized toothed whale that lives in the Arctic waters around Greenland, Canada, and Russia.

Fun Fact

The narwhal's 'tusk' is actually an elongated tooth that can grow up to 3 meters long.

Physical Characteristics

They have a streamlined body and no dorsal fin. Their skin is mottled grey and white.

Behavior & Ecology

They travel in large pods and communicate through complex clicks, whistles, and knocks.

Diet & Hunting Strategy

They feed on Greenland halibut, polar cod, shrimp, and squid.

Reproduction & Life Cycle

Females give birth every 3 years after a gestation period of about 14 months.

Human Interaction

They are culturally significant to the Inuit people, who have hunted them for food and materials for centuries.

FAQ

What is the scientific name of the Narwhal?

The scientific name of the Narwhal is Monodon monoceros.

Where does the Narwhal live?

Deep Arctic waters, often near ice floes and pack ice.

What does the Narwhal eat?

Carnivore (Fish eater). They feed on Greenland halibut, polar cod, shrimp, and squid.

How long does the Narwhal live?

The lifespan of the Narwhal is approximately 30-50 years..