Honey Badger
Mellivora capensis
Overview
The honey badger (Mellivora capensis), also known as the ratel, is a widely distributed mustelid native to Africa, Southwest Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. Despite its size, it is known for its ferocity and toughness.
Fun Fact
Guinness World Records lists the honey badger as the 'most fearless animal in the world'. It has few natural predators.
Physical Characteristics
Thick, loose skin that is almost impenetrable to arrows, spears, and stings. They have long, sharp claws for digging and defense.
Behavior & Ecology
Solitary and notoriously aggressive, they are known to take on lions and hyenas to defend themselves. They are intelligent and can use tools.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
They eat everything from honey and bee larvae to venomous snakes, scorpions, small mammals, and roots. They have resistance to snake venom.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Gestation lasts about 6 months, usually resulting in a single cub which stays with the mother for over a year to learn survival skills.
Human Interaction
They are often in conflict with beekeepers and farmers. Their reputation for toughness has made them an internet phenomenon.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Honey Badger?
The scientific name of the Honey Badger is Mellivora capensis.
Where does the Honey Badger live?
Varied habitats including tropical rainforests, dry grasslands, savannas, and even desert edges.
What does the Honey Badger eat?
Omnivore (Opportunistic). They eat everything from honey and bee larvae to venomous snakes, scorpions, small mammals, and roots. They have resistance to snake venom.
How long does the Honey Badger live?
The lifespan of the Honey Badger is approximately Up to 24 years in captivity; significantly less in the wild..