Capybara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
Overview
The capybara is the world's largest living rodent. Native to South America, they are highly social and semi-aquatic mammals related to guinea pigs and rock cavies.
Fun Fact
Capybaras are often called 'nature's ottoman' because many other animals (birds, monkeys, even turtles) sit on them.
Physical Characteristics
Barrel-shaped body, short head, and reddish-brown fur. They have webbed feet for swimming.
Behavior & Ecology
They are excellent swimmers and can stay submerged for up to 5 minutes to hide from predators.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
They eat grasses, aquatic plants, fruit, and tree bark. They practice coprophagy (eating their own droppings) to get more nutrients.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Females usually give birth to four pups. All females in the group help nurse the young.
Human Interaction
They are generally gentle and have become popular on the internet for their 'chill' demeanor.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Capybara?
The scientific name of the Capybara is Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris.
Where does the Capybara live?
Dense forests and savannas near bodies of water like lakes, rivers, swamps, and marshes.
What does the Capybara eat?
Herbivore (Grazer). They eat grasses, aquatic plants, fruit, and tree bark. They practice coprophagy (eating their own droppings) to get more nutrients.
How long does the Capybara live?
The lifespan of the Capybara is approximately 8-10 years..
