Arctic Fox
Vulpes lagopus
Overview
The Arctic fox is a small fox native to the Arctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is famous for its thick, warm fur that changes color with the seasons.
Fun Fact
Its fur is the warmest of any mammal, allowing it to survive temperatures as low as -50°C.
Physical Characteristics
Compact body with short ears and muzzle to minimize heat loss. White in winter, brown in summer.
Behavior & Ecology
Active year-round, they do not hibernate. They often follow polar bears to scavenge leftovers.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
Lemmings are their primary food source. They also eat birds, eggs, and fish.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
They breed in spring and have large litters of up to 14 pups.
Human Interaction
Valued for their fur historically, now threatened by climate change and red fox expansion.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Arctic Fox?
The scientific name of the Arctic Fox is Vulpes lagopus.
Where does the Arctic Fox live?
Arctic tundra and pack ice.
What does the Arctic Fox eat?
Carnivore (Scavenger/Hunter). Lemmings are their primary food source. They also eat birds, eggs, and fish.
How long does the Arctic Fox live?
The lifespan of the Arctic Fox is approximately 3-6 years in the wild..
