Red Lionfish
Pterois volitans
Overview
The red lionfish is a venomous coral reef fish in the family Scorpaenidae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific but has become a major invasive species in the Atlantic.
Fun Fact
Their spines deliver a potent venom that causes extreme pain, nausea, and difficulty breathing, but is rarely fatal to humans.
Physical Characteristics
Striped red and white body with long, extravagant pectoral fins and venomous dorsal spines.
Behavior & Ecology
Slow-moving ambush predator. It herds prey using its large fins before striking.
Diet & Hunting Strategy
Voracious eater of small fish, invertebrates, and mollusks.
Reproduction & Life Cycle
Females can release up to 30,000 eggs every few days.
Human Interaction
Hunted in the Caribbean and Florida to control their population; they are edible once spines are removed.
FAQ
What is the scientific name of the Red Lionfish?
The scientific name of the Red Lionfish is Pterois volitans.
Where does the Red Lionfish live?
Coral reefs and rocky crevices.
What does the Red Lionfish eat?
Carnivore. Voracious eater of small fish, invertebrates, and mollusks.
How long does the Red Lionfish live?
The lifespan of the Red Lionfish is approximately 10-15 years..
